What it means
Violence prevention includes work before harm and actions that interrupt escalation, recurrence, or lasting effects. It can address individual, relationship, community, and societal conditions. A youth mentoring program, a safer physical environment, and timely support after exposure serve different needs; each requires a clear population, mechanism, and way to assess what changed.
ICM field application · illustrative
See how this idea helps with a decision
Here is an example to work through. The linked source explains the idea or guest account. The next move is ICM guidance.
- Where it shows up
- A proposed youth program promises prevention but describes only attendance at activities.
- A useful move
- Name the condition the work intends to change, what young people actually receive, and an outcome beyond participation. Include a response for people already exposed to harm.
- What this does not prove
- One prevention program will not cover every form or stage of violence.
Follow the question
From this idea to a local decision
Use the part you need next. A guest’s account, research finding, local pattern, and implementation plan answer different questions.
Keep following the subject
Public Health Approach
Find the patterns, understand what increases danger or helps people stay safe, test a response, and improve it as you learn.
Explore the connectionCheck the local evidence
Resource & Evidence
Choose the specific harm and place, then examine what the data and research actually measure.
Examine sources